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Bundesamt für Naturschutz

Portal

The monitoring centre is currently developing an information and networking portal for nationwide biodiversity monitoring. This portal will combine monitoring data from various sources and provide specialised information and networking tools.

The Unity of Knowledge

"We are drowning in information, while starving for wisdom. The world henceforth will be run by synthesizers, people able to put together the right information at the right time, think critically about it, and make important choices wisely." E. O. Wilson, Entomologist, Sociobiologist, Author and Pulitzer Prize winner. Quoted from the book “Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge”, published in 1998.

The portal is intended to bring together existing biodiversity-relevant data and specialist information scattered across various institutions, as well as other platforms and web services. The information and networking portal will report on ongoing and planned monitoring programmes. In order to improve the quality and availability of data, standards, definitions and interfaces must be developed further and harmonised in cooperation with those involved in monitoring. The portal will serve as a supporting instrument for this process. We also plan to make tools for survey and analysis methods available here. With the help of the portal, current data-based information on the state and development of biodiversity should be available more quickly.

All of this contributes to identifying and closing gaps in monitoring and deriving more effective measures for the protection of biodiversity.

Background and goals

Key issues

The key issues paper on the information and networking portal provides the target and action framework for the design of the portal.

Summary of key issues

The key issues for the content of the information and networking portal are:

  • Information on current monitoring activities is available on the platform, as well as specialised information such as methodological standards, mapping instructions, reports and scientific publications.
  • All relevant and available (meta-)data and information on nationwide biodiversity monitoring can be found and accessed via the platform.
  • Biodiversity and monitoring data can be filtered and retrieved via various applications and are illustrated in the form of maps and graphics.
  • Information on selected topics of biodiversity monitoring is provided in a form suitable for the target group, for example in the form of articles, videos and infographics.

  • The portal serves the exchange between the different stakeholders in biodiversity monitoring.
  • Needs-based tools and formats are provided to support those involved in biodiversity monitoring.
Spider web with spider in the middle as symbol for the networking portal
Spider's web as a symbol for the networking portal

Strategisches Zielbild

Für die Entwicklung eines umfassenden strategischen Zielbildes wurden Mission, Vision, Kernziele (Handlungsfelder) und strategische Teilziele definiert. Ergänzend wurden Grundsätze, Werte und Alleinstellungsmerkmale als klare Leitlinien für die Portalentwicklung festgelegt. 

Vision

Das Portal bringt Menschen, Daten und Wissen für den Erhalt der biologischen Vielfalt zusammen.

Die Mission des Portals ist es, folgende Funktionen zu vereinen:

  • Wegweiser: Das Portal gibt einen Überblick und Einstieg in die Themen Biodiversität und Monitoring in Deutschland und beantwortet diesbezügliche Fragen.
  • Service: Es unterstützt Beteiligte der Monitoringgemeinschaft dabei, die Ziele und Aufgaben des bundesweiten, lebensraumübergreifenden Biodiversitätsmonitorings in Deutschland umzusetzen.
  • Wissensvermittlung: Das Portal bündelt und verknüpft Informationen, Daten und Ergebnisse aus dem Biodiversitätsmonitoring in Deutschland für die Monitoringgemeinschaft und alle Interessierten.
  • Kommunikation: Es unterstützt dabei, die Arbeit aller Beteiligten der deutschen Biodiversitätsmonitoringgemeinschaft und des Nationalen Monitoringzentrums zur Biodiversität sichtbar zu machen.

Fünf Handlungsfelder repräsentieren die Kernziele des Portals und dienen als Grundlage für die Zuordnung operativer Ziele und Maßnahmen. Die definierten Kernziele sind: 

  1. Wissen bündeln - Zusammenbringen von Informationen und Daten
  2. Zugang zu Metadaten - Vereinheitlichen von Informationen und Daten
  3. Fachlicher Service - Bereitstellen von Methoden und Werkzeugen
  4. Ergebnisdarstellung - Veröffentlichen von Analysen und Interpretation
  5. Vernetzung - Förderung der Kooperation von Akteurinnen und Akteuren

Target group

The information and networking portal will be aimed equally at politicians and authorities, professional societies, associations and voluntary organisations, but also at planning offices, science and research, those active in citizen science projects and the interested public. For successful nationwide cooperation, it is important that the stakeholders can exchange their knowledge in the best possible way. Thus, existing synergy potentials can be used.

Time table

In the first phase, we will develop the concept for the content of the information and networking portal. The requirements for the portal and use cases will be determined in 2024 through a comprehensive survey of biodiversity monitoring stakeholders on the needs and content of an information and networking portal. Since September 2023, the company con terra has been supporting the monitoring centre for the conception phase.

Zeitstrahl zur Entwicklung des Biodiversitätsportals: Beginn mit Konzeption, gefolgt von der initialen Entwicklung eines Basisystems ab 2025. Ab 2026 schrittweiser Ausbau in mehreren Stufen mit neuen Inhalten, Funktionen und technischen Updates. Ziel ist ein zentraler, vernetzter Wissensfundus. In allen Phasen werden thematische Bausteine ergänzt und weiterentwickelt. Vergrößern
Zeitplan und Entwicklungsschritte für das Biodiversitätsportal: Von der Konzeption über das Basissystem bis zum kontinuierlichen Ausbau in mehreren Stufen.

Inhaltliche Konzeption (Phase 1)

Die erste Phase (2023–2025) legt die inhaltlichen Grundlagen für das Portal. 

Milestones

The planned milestones for the first phase (2023–2024) are as follows:

Key factors influencing the success of the portal are described after a trend and environmental analysis. This includes evaluating opportunities, synergies, goal conflicts, challenges, and risks. The initial unique selling points of the portal become apparent.

Stakeholders and users are surveyed regarding their needs and the value added by the portal. Initial content priorities are established.

Specific requirements are developed based on use cases.

Es wird eine klare Intention inklusive Kernbotschaften für das Portal definiert. Zudem werden die Vision, Mission, Kern- und Teilziele sowie Alleinstellungsmerkmale und Erfolgsfaktoren formuliert.

The content concept for the portal is elaborated, including recommendations for core functionalities, system architecture, and a timeline and capacity plan for implementing the basic version of the portal.

The illustration shows the process of developing use cases and the functional architecture of a portal. On the left, methods for gathering requirements are shown: workshops, interviews and surveys lead to user stories, which are then organised into clusters. On the right, arrows indicate the progression: clusters lead to functional blocks and use cases, which are further refined into detailed representations and interface designs. Vergrößern
Schematic of portal concept development: From needs analysis to user stories, use cases, functional architecture and interface design.

In the coming phases, we plan to successively implement and expand the concept. The committees of the monitoring centre and various stakeholders from the monitoring community will be closely involved in the development. It is planned to initially set up a digital basic system, which will be expanded step by step with functions and modules. Thus, the design of the portal is a gradual process. If certain needs or external factors change decisively, the portal can be adapted accordingly.

Current status of portal development

Below you will find more information on the current state of content planning for the Information and Networking Portal. The results of the trend and environment analysis, the needs assessment and the development of specific use cases to date form the basis for the further development of the portal and are summarised here.

Preliminary results

Summary of the preliminary results from the requirement analysis:

In addition to analysing the stakeholders and potential user groups, the portal's relevant subject areas were identified and described. These include politics, legal and regulatory framework conditions, information technology, cooperation options, science and society.

In addition, selected existing websites relevant to the Monitoring Centre's portal were analysed with regard to possible interfaces, functionalities and necessary differentiations from other portals, for example.

Essential questions for the further portal conception were derived in each case and will be taken up in the further process. Some fundamental questions are raised repeatedly, for instance:

  • What niche does the portal occupy?
  • How will it be used? How will it be different from existing initiatives?
  • Should it be everything? Information AND data AND networking portal?

 

More than 800 people from the biodiversity monitoring community took part in the Monitoring Centre's survey on portal development, conducted between February and March 2024. Of these, 523 completed the full questionnaire.

Our aim is to create a portal that is user-friendly and provides relevant services in a reliable and sustainable way. The primary objective of this survey was to gather the general preferences and initial requirements of potential users for the content of a national biodiversity monitoring portal.

The respondents represent a wide range of professionals and interested parties from associations, academia, government, business and the general public. This diversity is reflected in the wide range of needs expressed, providing us with valuable insights into the diverse requirements of future users. First results are shown in the figures below. The interim report will provide more detailed results. 

In parallel to the survey, requirement assessment workshops and interviews were conducted to further define and refine the use cases. Through this process, over 200 user stories and best practice suggestions have already been collected. A wide range of needs were identified, which can be grouped into the following overarching categories:

  • Provide access to data and filters
  • Providing an overview of monitoring programmes
  • Improve data quality and provide metadata
  • Highlight collaborators and promote networking among stakeholders
  • Evaluate data quality and usability
  • Provide curated materials and information
  • Develop APIs and standards
  • Link existing structures
  • Enable data contributions while maintaining data sovereignty

The following key messages emerged from the needs analysis for the further content development of the information and networking portal:

  1. The portal should serve as a central hub for biodiversity monitoring by the monitoring community.
  2. The portal should provide direction, highlighting the "biodiversity data and expert information scattered across different institutions".
  3. The requirements and assumptions from the initial concept of the Monitoring Centre are validated by the needs assessment.
  4. In addition to access to curated data and knowledge via the portal, which was mentioned by almost all participants, a (complementary) offer of active networking opportunities was mentioned less frequently.
  5. There is a high demand for information on monitoring activities and their stakeholders, as well as for consolidated findings, in particular from nationwide monitoring programmes.
  6. In a first basic version, consolidated information on existing data (where it is located, how to access it) is more important than direct access to raw data.
  7. A powerful search and filter facility is essential.
  8. Users expect scientific content on biodiversity status, trends and actions.
  9. High data quality and timeliness are critical.
  10. International information relevant to biodiversity monitoring in Germany should be integrated.
  11. National and international cooperation is important, with strategic partnerships playing a key role.
  12. Analytical tools are expected in the portal.
  13. A step-by-step development of the portal is recommended, starting with a lean basic system that already provides significant added value.
  14. From a technical point of view, the portal needs to enable exchange with other stakeholders and access to data and information. Standards and open interfaces should be used to achieve this.
     

The main findings from the development of use cases for the further design of the information and networking portal are as follows

  1. Use Cases and User Stories: 130 use cases were developed based on user stories gathered from the needs assessment within the monitoring community and grouped into 13 functional areas (API, Operation, Data Entry, Expert Introduction, Main Application, Content Editing, Educational and Informational Materials, Monitoring Activities, User Community, User Management, (Raw) Data, Search/Information and Events).
  2. Prioritisation: The use cases are divided into three priority levels: core version, future extensions and those outside the current focus.
  3. Prioritisation criteria: Important criteria for prioritising use cases include benefit for the user, alignment with the Centre's objectives, representativeness, complexity, frequency of user requirements mentioned during the analysis, and cost of implementation.
  4. Core functions of the basic version: The key functions for the first version of the portal are the main application (interface, landing page, navigation) and the search/information functions.
  5. Key content themes: Detailed, filterable overviews of monitoring programmes, networking within the monitoring community and publication of results are the key themes for the initial content of the portal.
  6. Modular architecture: The functional areas mentioned in point 1 will be integrated into modules to allow a step-by-step expansion of the portal.
  7. Interface designs: High fidelity mockups (interface designs) have been created for key pages such as the home page, search page, detail page and a data story.
  8. Non-functional requirements: Key non-functional requirements such as intuitive user navigation, clear interfaces, portal performance and accessibility have been outlined in initial designs.
  9. System architecture defined: The first draft of the system architecture includes clearly defined user groups, a breakdown of system components and external systems.
  10. External integration: Interfaces for import and export with external systems require technical and legal clarification, which will be further defined as the project progresses.

Überwältigende Beteiligung - Über 800 Personen nehmen an Umfrage des Monitoringzentrums teil

Das Monitoringzentrum bedankt sich herzlich bei über 800 Personen aus der Monitoringgemeinschaft, die im Zeitraum von Februar bis März 2024 an unserer Umfrage teilgenommen haben.

Project Support Working Group

A Project Support Working Group has been established to support the development of the Portal. This group contributes its expertise to the portal development process and advises the Monitoring Centre. It provides methodological recommendations, highlights relevant constraints and gives feedback on structural and strategic aspects. In addition, the group provides expert advice on the technical direction and framework.

Key messages for the development of the basic system:

  • The portal's role as providing direction and central hub is top priority.
  • Focus on up to date, relevant content and best practice. Key topics: background information, overview of monitoring programmes and stakeholders.

 

  • Quickly develop the basis system with the most essential features and content. Implement first, optimise later - avoid lengthy analysis phases and feedback loops.
  • Recommendation: Stop collecting more requirements and focus on the first core issues.
  • Develop (internal) prototypes for specific aspects.

Systematically keep content up to date and network to ensure regular updates and inclusion of current issues.

Communicate clearly and early on the content, goals, roadmap and value of the portal - both internally (within BfN, committees) and externally (monitoring community).

  • Clear definition of responsibilities: Head office of the Monitoring Centre, BfN, external service providers.
  • Establish editorial workflows.
  • A dedicated, small portal team with defined roles and decision-making processes will minimise editorial complexity and enable rapid response to changes.
  • Start testing immediately (technical test environment, ideally in-house).
  • Document decision processes: Create an Architectural Decision Record (ADR) to document what was decided, when and how (path decision documentation).

Veranstaltungen – Impulse und Austausch fürs Biodiversitätsportal

Ob Forum oder Werkstatt – hier treffen Beteiligte aus der Monitoringgemeinschaft zusammen und setzten gemeinsam Impulse für das Biodiversitätsportal. 

Am 18. und 19. November 2024 lud das Nationale Monitoringzentrum zur Biodiversität zum dritten Forum „Anwendung und Forschung im Dialog“ nach Leipzig ein. Unter dem Motto „Menschen.Wissen.Daten – für die Biodiversität zusammenbringen“ diskutierten über 70 Fachleute aus Forschung, Verwaltung, Fachgesellschaften und Ehrenamt über zentrale Anforderungen an ein Biodiversitätsportal für Deutschland. Die veröffentlichte Dokumentation fasst zentrale Impulse, Diskussionsergebnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen zusammen.

Am 15. Mai 2025 richtete das Monitoringzentrum die erste Kooperationswerkstatt „Bundesweites Biodiversitätsmonitoring“ aus. Über 60 Fachleute diskutierten zentrale Anforderungen an Datenmanagement und Informationstransfer für das geplante Portal. Vereinbart wurden unter anderem die strukturierte Erhebung und Darstellung bundesweiter Monitoringprogramme in überarbeiteter Form, die Erfassung von Datenflüssen sowie erste Pilotprojekte zur Visualisierung von Monitoringdaten („Data Stories“). Zudem wurden Bedarfe wie Metadatenstandards, taxonomische Harmonisierung und rechtssichere Rahmenbedingungen benannt. Das Monitoringzentrum soll künftig vernetzen und unterstützende Werkzeuge über das Portal bereitstellen.

weiterführender Inhalt

Auf dem Weg zum Biodiversitätsportal

Impulse und Ergebnisse aus dem 3. Forum „Menschen.Wissen.Daten – für die Biodiversität zusammenbringen“

Berichte und Dokumentation

Die hier veröffentlichten Berichte stellen einen Vorschlag für die inhaltliche Konzeption des Portals für die Biodiversitätsmonitoringgemeinschaft dar. Sie dienen als Input für die weitere Projektentwicklung und erheben keinen Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit oder finale Ausgestaltung. Manche Punkte konnten in der bisherigen Projektphase nicht ausreichend behandelt oder vertieft werden und bedürfen daher weiterer fachlicher Diskussion sowie konzeptioneller Ausarbeitung in den nächsten Entwicklungsschritten. Das Projektteam wird auf Basis dieser Berichte umfangreiche Weiterentwicklungen und Feinjustierungen vornehmen, um den spezifischen Anforderungen der Biodiversitätsmonitoringgemeinschaft gerecht zu werden. Die endgültige Konzeption des Portals kann daher von den hier dargestellten Inhalten abweichen. Die Veröffentlichung erfolgt im Sinne der Transparenz und zur Dokumentation des Entwicklungsprozesses.

From 400 ideas to the top 20: An overview of the key user story clusters

IDShort nameInformationenDataNetworkingImplementation notes
C1Filterable overview of thematically organised information76   
C2Targeted information: receive tailored and curated information72   
C3Find and review data 56  
C4Receive information on networking in the form of summaries  48 
C5Assess data usability 47  
C6Provide and manage data in the portal 39  
C7Build methodological knowledge, understand standards30   
C8Access, reuse, and manage data 27  
C9Usability / User guidance / Accessibility / Language   27
C10Convey knowledge / Respond to queries / Provide advice (knowledge transfer)27   
C11Data maintenance / Data integrity / Data infrastructure / Data protection   26
C12Implementation and operation   26
C13Access to data/connect existing data structures 22  
C14Ensure data quality and currency   20
C15Increase visibility of own monitoring activities12   
C16Use exchange and participation tools  9 
C17Derive and evaluate measures9   
C18Find help and support8   
C19Analyse data on the portal 6  
C20Change tracking / Reminder function5   

First preliminary results of the survey: Well-balanced interest of desired subject areas for the portal

Desired subject areas of the portalNumber
Status and trends601
Species/species groups588
Ecosystems and habitats562
Measures to conserve biodiversity528
Causes of biodiversity change504
Genetic diversity304
Further subjects128


This overview shows which tasks are categorised as particularly important for the portal and should generate added value for the monitoring community. The function of the portal as a central interface and approaches for the general improvement of data quality are prioritised by the community. In addition, functions such as enabling analyses, providing an overview of methods, tailored editorial content and making data upload available are considered important.

Clear hierarchy of added value: centralised interface & data quality particularly important

 Central interfaceData qualityAnalysesOverview of methodsTailored editorial contentData upload
ImportanceNumberNumberNumberNumberNumberNumber
very important376361228147120123
important99125212240189154
neutral29204996152154
not important5515173545
very unimportant3354724


This overview shows which tasks are categorised as particularly important for the portal and should generate added value for the monitoring community. The function of the portal as a central interface and approaches for the general improvement of data quality are prioritised by the community.

Contact persons, training & events stand out

Networking areaNumber
Contact persons267
training courses227
Events214
Participation forums132
Discussion forums106
Job exchanges78
Mapping exchanges75
Others16


This overview provides initial insights into where the added value of the portal is seen in the area of networking: in particular, there is a desire for centralised, up-to-date and nationwide information on contact persons, training courses and events. In 4th and 5th place are opportunities for participation and discussion forums. Job exchanges and mapping exchanges were less popular

Team Portalentwicklung Monitoringzentrum
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